Gemmae are the specialized structures produced in liverworts

Marchantia Life History Gemmae cups antheridia archegonia gemmae cups Numerous gemmae are found in every gemma cup On being segregated from the cup, every gemma offers to ascend to a plant The gemma cups are round in Marchantia gemmae cup Fig 4 Asexual reproduction in M polymorpha Developing gemmae cups and gemmae Mature gemmae cup with gemmae Mature gemma ; the central

gemmae cups Gemmae are multicellular green structures for vegetative propagation These are found inside gemma cups in Marchantia thallus; Funaria protonema; Riccia